Though Prospect Hill played a significant role in the early months of the American Revolution, by the 1800s the land had multiple new uses. Thomas Walker would later die at the barracks in Lancaster, Pennsylvania on July 18, 1781. Present at the skirmishes before the Boston Massacre seven years earlier, Walker remained one of only four men from the 29 th Regiment still imprisoned. Included in that group was Thomas Walker, a Black drummer with the 29 th Regiment. 6īetween November 1777 and October 1778, the Prospect Hill barracks served as a temporary prison for British prisoners-of-war captured after General John Burgoyne’s surrender at Saratoga, New York. By June 14, 1777, the Continental Congress authorized a new flag to replace the Grand Union. 5 Containing thirteen alternating stripes of red and white with a Union Jack in the canton, or upper corner, this flag is also considered the First Navy Ensign. While there is some disagreement about what specific flag General Washington raised on Prospect Hill in 1776, most scholars believe that it was the Grand Union Flag. ![]() Initially intended to provide a moral boost to his soldiers, General Washington inadvertently caused some British soldiers to assume their enemies were surrendering. We gave great Joy to them (the red Coats I mean) without knowing or intending it, for on that day, the day which gave being to the New Army (but before the Proclamation came to hand) we had hoisted the Union Flag in compliment to the United Colonies. 3 Writing to Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Reed a few days later, Washington recalled: During the speech, the King urged a quick end to the "rebellion" in the colonies. By January 1, 1776, General George Washington received a copy of a speech King George III gave to Parliament on October 26, 1775. 2Ĭommunications between the Continental Army and British government were, at best, strained. 1 Over the next nine months, the men stationed at Prospect Hill sustained multiple attacks from the British cannons stationed on the north and west sides of Boston. Almost immediately, the men began to fortify the area with a redoubt like the one placed on Breed's Hill on June 17, 1775. Located just 2 ½ miles from Bunker and Breeds Hill, General Israel Putnam led the retreating colonial troops to safety at Prospect Hill. As one of the hills closest to the city of Boston, it played a pivotal role in the line of defensive works constructed after the Battle of Bunker Hill. Rates: $.50/hour in lot 7, $.75/hour in lots 1, 2, and 6, and $1.00/hour in lot 4.Originally part of the town of Charlestown, Massachusetts, Prospect Hill is now located in the nearby town of Somerville.Pay for your entire visit before leaving the lot.Pay for as little as 15 minutes with a quarter.All municipal lots have multi-space pay stations that accept coins, bills or credit cards.More than 3 hours – If you’re staying for a while.All street meters offer a maximum stay of three hours.Pay for as little as 3 minutes with a nickel.All meters accept coins or credit card.Park on the street using a convenient meter!.1 - 3 Hours - If you’re here for a short visit. ![]() The best parking choice for you depends on how long you plan to visit with us. All are enforced Monday-Saturday from 9 am to 8 pm, save lot 7, which is free on Saturdays. There are 4 primary municipal parking lots located within the downtown core and ample on-street parking located throughout the downtown.
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